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Be like the
bird in flight...
pausing a while
on boughs too slight,
feels them give way beneath her, yet sings
knowing yet,
that she has wings.
-Victor Hugo


New Zealand is a country of rare seismic beauty: glacial mountains, fast-flowing rivers, deep, clear lakes, hissing geysers and boiling mud. There are also abundant forest reserves, long, deserted beaches and a variety of fauna, such as the kiwi, endemic to its shores. Any number of vigorous outdoor activities - hiking, skiing, rafting and, of course, that perennial favourite, bungy jumping - await the adventurous. You can swim with dolphins, gambol with newborn lambs, whalewatch or fish for fattened trout in the many streams. The people, bound in a culture that melds European with Maori ancestry, are resourceful, helpful and overwhelmingly friendly. The extraordinary place names - try Te Awamutu, Whangamomona or Paekakariki for tongue-trippers - are resonant and, with a modicum of practice, easy to pronounce. Because it's such a compact place, travel within New Zealand - whether by plane, bus, rail, car or campervan - is affordable and efficient. Accommodation too is cheap and varied. And the culinary promise of venison, fresh seafood, sublime ice cream and award-winning wines should more than whet the appetite. - Lonely Planet

City Flying Into:
- Christchurch (flying out of Auckland)
Things we would like to see/do:
- Camping
- Glow worm caves
- Fjords/Glaciers
- Wineries


New Zealand Journal
January 29, 2002 - February 24, 2002

Christchurch
The flight from Sydney to Christchurch was rather uneventful and surprisingly short (and might I add that Air New Zealand has the best food of any airline we have flown). For some reason I got it in my head that it would take forever, but within two and-a-half hours we could see land. Right after the plane left the airspace over the Tasman Sea, we crossed over the New Zealand Alps. I was never aware New Zealand has so many mountains. As the plane lowered in its approach, we were in awe of the breathtaking landscapes. Everything was so green and hilly. We flew over farming communities, small cities and lots of sheep. All the communities we passed over were in the shadow of a small mountain range. We arrived in Christchurch and were picked up at the airport by a friendly older gentleman who worked for the car rental company. He gave his suggestions about the best route and things to see in the South Island. As it turned out we followed a lot of his suggestions and really enjoyed it. As we left the airport, the man pointed out another terminal and told us it was a U.S. Military base. Traci and I were both a little confused, but then we remembered we had read that Christchurch is the jumping off point for Antarctica. New Zealand is the closest inhabited country to the frozen continent. It seems rather strange since it is so lush and green here, but there are still many glaciers in New Zealand as well. So our military has a base in Christchurch for scientific research in Antarctica…hmmmmm. I digress.

Christchurch was a nice city. We stayed a couple nights and spent the days walking through their botanical gardens and the city. The proverbial "They" says that Christchurch is the most English city outside of England. We were in the city center, and there is a cathedral, a stone bridge over a stream and several buildings that seem to be ancient. New Zealand is younger than the United States, so obviously this isn't the case, but it certainly does feel English.

We figured out that we only had about three weeks to enjoy the South Island, so we couldn't stay in any one place for too long. The whole trip is winding down, and we are getting frantic, trying to see everything before it all ends. Like I stated, we spent a couple of days in Christchurch and then made our way South toward the imposing peak of what the Maori call "Aoroki:" Mount Cook.

Mt. Cook
On our way to Mt. Cook, we stopped at Lake Tekapo, which is one of the largest lakes in New Zealand. This is where we came across our first experience of what was to become a recurring theme. This recurring theme was the extreme beauty that is completely shocking. Every time we thought we were getting used to the scenery, another glacial lake made our mouths drop open. The whole country is picturesque, but the glacial lakes leading to the mountains are beyond explaining, although I will try. When we arrived at Lake Tekapo, we came upon an old stone pioneer church positioned directly on a bluff overlooking the most amazing view. If you have ever seen Lake Louise in Banff, you may have an idea of what it looked like, but these New Zealand lakes are HUGE! Lake Tekapo is a glacial lake, carved over 14,000 years ago. A number of the glacial lakes around Mt. Cook are getting larger. There are still glaciers melting and carving out massive chunks of shore all over the area. The color of the water at Lake Tekapo is like neon turquoise, and there are wildflowers blooming all along the rocky shoreline. With the clouds only scanty and puffy, the blazing blue sky gleamed off the surreal mineral infested waters. This was a view that people pay thousands of dollars for. Luckily for us and everyone else, there isn't one resort or anything along the whole shoreline.

That is another thing we grew accustomed to; million dollar views that don't cost a dime. Everywhere. Next we traveled along the coast of Lake Pukaki, a glacial lake that gets bigger every year. With the Tasman Glacier melting and withdrawing every year, Lake Pukaki grows about 200 meters longer a year. When we got to the Southern scenic overlook of the lake, we could see Mt. Cook, New Zealand's tallest mountain. It didn't look all that far away, but mountains have a way of appearing much closer than they really are. Mt. Cook has a very craggy peak, that classic snow capped point. Traci and I decided we would like to hike around the mountain. No, not AROUND the mountain, but in the area. You literal people should be ashamed.

So what I thought would be a 15-minute drive turned out to be more like an hour and 15 minutes. When we arrived at the small village of Mt. Cook, right at the foot of the massive peak and many glaciers and mountain ranges, it was already getting on in the afternoon. We found that if we did any lengthy walks at all, we would never make it back to the next town to find a place to sleep. One unique thing about New Zealand is they have highways that lead to wonderful sights, but don't continue. You have to backtrack from whence you came. It was only shortly over an hour to return back to the main highway, but we were running out of daylight (not really, but doesn't it sound more dramatic this way?). We didn't come all this way just to look at the mountain, smile, and leave. We wanted to do a hike. There were some glacier walks, and some tremendous views of Mt. Cook if we walked inland a few hours. There was some accommodation, but most of it was filled since it was late in the day. We ended up staying at a pretty nice place in Mt. Cook so that we could do a nice hike the next day.

Well, the next day was cold, kind of drizzly, but still pretty decent. We couldn't view Mt. Cook at all due to the completely gray sky, but we walked inland toward Mt. Cook a couple of hours and made it to the terminal face of the Horseshoe Glacier. This glacier has a pretty small lake that turns into a river since the elevation is so high. We walked across two suspension bridges as it got colder and colder. By the time we made it to the glacier, we both had our jackets on and hoods up. We sat by the lakeshore and it wasn't as cold there. There were very large chunks of ice floating around the small lake, and cracking sounds from the terminal face. On our way out, we drove to another glacier, the Tasman Glacier. This, like we wrote about earlier is the glacier that formed Lake Pukaki. Now remember it took us over an hour to make it from the Southern end of Lake Pukaki to Mt. Cook (and Tasman Glacier), and that should give you an idea of how big this lake is. Hiking almost straight up, stumbling over rocks, I made my way to the overlook of the Tasman Glacier. This view was again totally amazing, but strange. Whereas the greenery and majesty of most of the scenery was rather terrestrial, the land around the Tasman Glacier exuded otherworldliness. It was like I stepped onto Mars. The landscape was desolate and rocky. This was the remains of the glacier's destructive path. Meandering through the middle of the Mars landscape was a large river; the origin of Lake Pukaki. Tasman Glacier is amazingly huge. It runs up into the mountain range and is 29 kilometers long and 200 yards thick. That, my friends, is a lot of ice cubes. The glacier loses 200 meters of length per year; meaning Lake Pukaki is always getting bigger. Rocks jutted up from the ground as if thrown haphazardly by the Maori gods. It was like a riverbed with no water. I think NASA could do some Moon training here.

Whitewater Rafting
Queenstown is a city that is pretty much known for its extreme sports. Situated next to New Zealand's third largest lake (Lake Wakatipu), the Remarkables mountain range, and a large number of river canyons, it is a veritable hodgepodge of vacation activities. There is skiing, mountain biking, whitewater rafting, parasailing, paragliding, sky diving, bungee jumping (this is where bungee jumping started), and whatever else death defying feats you wish.

We chose a relatively safer pursuit and went whitewater rafting down the Shotover River. The weather was perfect, but the bus ride to the canyon was less than stellar. The Shotover River is where most of the goldmining in New Zealand took place. The only road down to the starting point of the trip is an old miner's road. Our bus had to negotiate hairpin turns and a track with 200 foot drops on one side. Did I mention that this track was just gravel and the track was only inches wider than the bus? Our driver was good, but I think a few of the people had white knuckles by the time we got there. There is one point in the track where we passed through a stone archway. The old miner's called it "Hell's Gate" on the way in, and "Heaven's Gate" on the way out. That may tell you something about the life of a miner. They say there is still tons of gold in the Shotover canyons, but it is even cost prohibitive to try to get to it, even with the technology that exists today. So there it lies.

The water was a little low, but it was very fun. Our guide, named "Shaggy" (he really looked like Shaggy from Scooby Doo, except he was very buff) led two other couples and us down the river. At first it seemed like the rapids were going to be a total cakewalk because the water was so low, but we found that the rapids got stronger as the river progressed. There was even one area where we all (more than 30 of us) had to get out of the rafts and walk along the craggy canyon wall to avoid a razor-like rock pointing straight up in the middle of the river. Traci and I have been whitewater rafting once before, and like this time, it was fun, but nobody tipped over last time. We were negotiating a difficult maneuver around a huge boulder that we kind of got hung up on, but we made it and waited for the rest of the groups. Suddenly, one of the rafts shot around the corner and nailed the rock head on. The raft folded in half, shot up in the air, and all seven occupants flew into the river. It was pretty scary to watch, but kind of cool. Everyone was pretty safe, wearing all the safety equipment, and within minutes all the guides had the watersoaked victims back in rafts. Looking at the scenery from a raft is a unique experience. I couldn't help but think of Wile E. Coyote chasing the RoadRunner and falling off into these ravines because of the steep drop-offs and vastness of the walls. OK, that was a dumb analogy, but any of you who grew up watching Saturday morning cartoons knows exactly what I am writing about, don't deny it. There were parts of the river that were completely shaded by trees barely clinging to the steep sides, and other areas where the sun beat down unmercifully. The most unique feature of this rafting adventure was this part near the end where we went through a really long natural rock tunnel. It was an eerie experience. At the very end of the tunnel, we hit a nasty rapid and dropped right off and into calm water. That was the end of the trip.


Kepler Track
In New Zealand, hiking or trekking is known as "tramping." Our New Zealand tramping book had many multi-day tramps that were suggested and we carefully studied them and decided to first tackle the "Kepler Track." This one started and ended in the same spot which was a plus as we had a rental car and it was supposed to be one of the best alpine walks in the country. Tramping is pretty much a national past time here. There are literally hundreds of multi-day hikes all around. Some of the best of these tracks are in the Fiordland National Park. The Fiordland is an amazing place. It has all the mountain and glacier features I wrote about before with the added features of fiords, ocean coast, and reachable alpine crossings. There are a couple tracks that are a bit more popular than the Kepler Track, but they require booking months in advance. Some world famous hikes in the Fiordland are the Milford and Routeburn Tracks. The Kepler Track is 36 miles long and takes four days. We had never walked that far before, let alone multi-day hikes, but this is something that we really wanted to do. We had to travel to a little town at the entrance of the Fiordland National Park called Te Anau to enter the Kepler Track.

On our way to Te Anau, we picked up two backpackers from the U.S. They were travelling together and met on a ship somewhere in the Polynesian Islands. Apparently there is this whole other world of being part of a crew and travelling by boat with a captain for months and months or even years. You earn your keep by working and you sail all over. The guy was doing this for nearly a year and the girl had been on the ship a few months. The girl had also done trail maintenance in the Rocky Mountain National Park in Colorado. They both seemed like they were in their young 20's, and the guy talked pretty much nonstop for the two hour drive. It is always interesting to meet people while travelling. Everyone has a story.

These tramps have a "hut" system. You have to book a place in the hut before you leave for the tramp. We had bought a tent, so we just got hut tickets for the first night (because they told us there was no camping there) and bought tentsite tickets for the remainder. We started the Kepler Track at about 1:00 PM. According to our map, the track went around the end of Lake Te Anau, and then went straight up the side of the Kepler Mountains. The path looked like it might get difficult after the first two hours, and it did. The following narrative is going to sound like complaining, but it isn't. It is simply trying to explain the difficulty of walking 36 miles through mountains by a couple of out of shape wannabe hikers. OK, so maybe it is complaining. Our bodies complained through the whole thing. We both had a great time though (in retrospect).

After reaching the base of the mountains deep in the pine and gum forests, the path began to wind upward…and upward…and upward. This went on for two hours. It was very difficult, but when we thought we were never going to make it, the scenery changed suddenly. The trees basically just stopped, and there was nothing but scrub. We had reached the timberline. Trees could not grow any higher for some reason. It had been four hours of hard tramping. It was just another 45 minutes to the hut, but it seemed like forever. We were already pretty tired when we got to the timberline. We didn't realize we were on top of a mountain range at first. We were walking across a "saddle," which is the narrow peakline between mountains. It is kind of like walking on the very top of a roof. Obviously it is a lot wider, but you do have to watch out for heavy gusts of wind. The views from the saddle were unbelievable. We could see where we started (kind of) some 11 miles below and away, and we saw our first fiord. Giant green mountains jutted straight up out of black waters. These fiords are where a lot of Lord of the Rings was filmed. I could see why. Only the Fiordland could produce the majesty and otherworldliness a film like LOTR needed.

We made it to the hut, and Traci and I ate and fell asleep before half the people in there even thought about going to bed. Kind of sad, huh? Oh well, hopefully the track gets easier. Ha ha ha ha ha ha ha.

The next day was again amazing and excruciating. Walking for eight hours would be enough of a task for anyone, but we walked to the peak of Mt. Kepler (3600 feet), and across numerous saddles in between mountains. The day was extremely nasty, and as alpine weather is always changing, it began to rain and became very cold. There were two shelters along the way in which we stopped and recharged our batteries (granola bars and water). Sometimes we couldn't see more than 100 feet in front of us because the mists were so thick. That was a shame because we could only imagine how amazing the views must be on a clear day. We had been tramping for five hours when the track began its descent into the valley below. The weather grew warmer again when we left the alpine crossing.

The track going down to the valley was very difficult. If you ever think going uphill for two hours is difficult, try going downhill for two hours. There are a lot of muscles used that aren't typically utilized, and we were very sore by the time we got down to the valley. Traci's trick knee gave out twice.

We did however make it to the camp. It was a bit later than we had hoped, but we made it. The first day we did the section in pretty good time. The map said it should take six hours and we did it in just over five. But the second day took us eight hours and should have taken us six. Oh well. We set up our tent amongst other people and tried to get to sleep right away even though it was only 6:00 PM. You tend to fall asleep a lot easier in exhaustion. The one thing we didn't count on was how cold it was going to get. We were lucky we left the hut when we did, because by the next morning, where we had been was almost inaccessible. The freezing level in the alpine area had dropped altitude, and virtually no one was walking up there the next day. We heard that it might start snowing up there. We were very cold in our tent and didn't sleep all that well. The next day was rainy and very cold, so we decided to just stay at the hut and not hike this day. Our muscles needed a little rest, and we had gone pretty hard. We had to pay the hut warden for hut passes that day, but it was well worth it. We warmed our hands by the fire, played Scrabble, read and slept.

The next morning we got up early and decided to finish the track that day. The last part was supposed to take two days but we looked at it and talked to some other people who thought we could do it all at once. So we did. This part of the walk was beautiful as the track followed the Iris Burn River all the way to a huge lake. It was also pretty level which was welcome. We still walked really hard this day even though our feet felt like they were going to fall off. By 2:00 we had crossed the huge suspension bridge that led us back to the car.

We walked a total of 20+ hours and 36 miles. We went from just above sea level to 3600 feet. It was horrible and it was wonderful. It was great and we would do it again in a minute.

After the Kepler Track we spent the next few days in Te Anau and recovered. We splurged on a room with a spa tub and it was wonderful!

Milford Road
This is the road that enters the Fiordland National Park. And it is the only road that leads to Milford Sound. If you haven't heard of Milford Sound, I am sure you have seen pictures. The massive green walls jutting out of the black sea give the New Zealand fiords their distinctive look. Mitre Peak in the Milford Sound, is one of the most photographed mountains in the world.

The Milford Road is the source of some of the world's greatest hiking tracks…the Milford, the Routeburn and the Hollyford to name a few. We weren't able to do any overnight hikes of these tracks because we didn't plan six months in advance. They are all booked out that far in advance. It winds through some of the most scenic valleys and mountain ranges in New Zealand. Near the end of the two-hour road is a tunnel that bores straight through a mountain. There are absolutely no lights inside, which makes travelling through it a unique and scary experience. Along the road are some glacial lakes such as the Mirror Lakes, so named because they are shaded from the sun in such a way that a perfect reflection of the mountains above is created. We ended up camping at Lake Gunn, another beautiful body of water about an hour from the Milford Sound.

Our plan was to hike a little bit, camp at Lake Gunn and go sea kayaking in the Milford Sound the next day. We located the Routeburn Track and found that there was a three-hour walk emanating from there. It followed the first hour of the track and then sidled to a mountain summit. We had already bagged a few mountains on this trip, so we figured we could bag this sucker too. Of course it helped that we started a lot higher in elevation, meaning we wouldn't have to climb as far or hard to reach this summit. Along the way, little waterfalls and beautiful glimpses through the lush, green rainforest of the mountains in the distance greeted us along the way. After almost an hour of a grueling upward climb, we reached the sidetrack leading to Key Summit. If we had thought the uphill climb we had been on was steep, it had nothing on this. This went almost straight up. After a half- hour we reached the summit. We had bagged another mountain! Luck was with us this time. The sky was a gorgeous blue and nary a cloud. Staggering views of distant mountain ranges assaulted us from 360 degrees. A brass plaque marked the summit. The plaque had directions pointing to the different mountain ranges surrounding us. The Earl Mountains and Annie's Peak were a couple of the more breathtaking ones. The thing that was most amazing on Key Summit was that there was a little swamp and a lake right on top of the mountain! Maybe this is commonplace, but I did not expect to see a lake surrounded by wildflowers and a bog at this elevation. It was great. We had a nice picnic lunch, took a few pictures and descended. Within an hour, we were back at our car and on our way to camp at Lake Gunn.

Sea Kayak
We had hoped to take an overnight boat to visit the famous Milford Sound, but they were also booked way out. My sister, an outdoor nut, told us we had to go sea kayaking for her in New Zealand, so we figured this would be as good a time as any. We camped as near to Milford Sound as we could (about an hour away) and got up early for our excursion. We met our instructor for the day, a laid back and very knowledgeable environmentalist whose passion for wildlife and the wilderness was very obvious. The other kayakers were from Israel, England, and Germany. It was interesting to talk to the couple from Israel given the current situation in the region. They spoke of the frustration of the situation and our tour guide brought up the recent news of Israeli military leaders making claims that Israel should get out of the West Bank and give back the areas of settlements. She spoke of the hopelessness that people in the region feel more now than ever. They perceived that peace is farther away than it has ever been.

We geared up with our many layers of polypropylene, Lycra vests, waterproof wind jackets and the skirt things that you wear that snap you into the kayak. We kayaked for about 5 hours and it was wonderful. The fiords are absolutely breathtaking and kayaking was the perfect way to experience them. We saw many seals, which our guide explained the history of these creatures. The population was nearly extinct after sealers came to New Zealand in the mid-1800's. Mitre Peak and gorgeous blue green water and mountains were everywhere. Mount Pembroke, New Zealand's second biggest mountain loomed behind a cloak of mist. We did not see any whales, although they are spotted here from time to time. We found that kayaking wasn't that much different from canoeing. All of the kayakers were in double seated kayaks, so you have one person in front paddling and one in back paddling and foot steering. Paddlers have to synchronize their stroke, which is pretty much opposite from canoeing, but the same principles apply. It was a lot more stable, but strange because your body is actually below the surface of the water. The best part of kayaking is when a large boat comes near and leaves tremendous wakes. We had to shoot across a few big waves. We had our lunch and then our guide had a large sail, which we all held by hand and paddle and sailed for a while. Near the end of our kayaking experience the English lasses decided that everyone needed to get wet so they began splashing everyone with their paddles. They paid for it in spades.

We reluctantly left Te Anau and Fiordland National Park and went north. Again, the scenery in New Zealand is amazing. The extreme beauty is indescribable. We kept finding ourselves driving and shaking our heads at the gorgeous views everywhere. We discussed how some people take weeks of vacation to see one such sight and we have been bombarded with views and scenery for weeks.

The roads are few and far between here and we had to take the road back to Queenstown to get where we wanted to go. We drove through Queenstown and stopped and watched the bungee jumpers at the original bungee jumping bridge!!! The worst part was watching a petite Asian women with her whole family there nearly pass out she was so scared. We watched her tell the guide "just one minute" and lean back on him not able to make herself go to the end of the bridge. Eventually she jumped and that did us in. We had seen enough. On our way out we picked a bunch of ripe apricots from a wild tree (along with many other people) and left. We also stopped at Gibbston winery and sampled a few wines (this region has nothing on Australian wines). Next door there was a great cheese shop which we sampled some new and interesting cheeses.

Up the Coast
We arrived in a small town called Wanaka that we were going to stay at and went to a puzzle museum that we heard great things about. The museum itself had an interesting collection of holograms, a hall with faces that appeared to follow you and some rooms tilted so everything seems wrong. It is built at an angle and then mirrors and furniture make it seem very strange. The room is built so everything looks level but you have to struggle to get across it because you are actually walking up a very steep grade. The puzzle museum had a large area with puzzles on tables that people can help themselves to trying to work them out. They had all different kinds and after solving a few, we decided to try the Labyrinth.

There were four stations in this maze that you had to get to by roaming along and through fencing. It was very difficult and took Tony just over 30 minutes to figure out. I (Traci) actually found all four stations, but could not get back out and had to rely on an emergency exit. (I am directionally challenged!)

We drove up the West Coast of the South Island stopping at Franz and Fox glaciers. We wrote about glaciers earlier so won't bore you with all the facts again, but these ones were totally amazing. When you step foot into the huge valleys created by either of these glaciers, you see the massive ice floe immediately. These glaciers make the ones we saw two weeks previous look like an icicle in comparison. The fox glacier came sprawling out of the mountain range, so massive it looked as if it were just in the beginning of the ice age. A huge river sprung from the terminal face. We passed a number of signs on our way in the park that showed where the glacier was 150 years ago, 100, 50 and 20 years ago. I can't imagine how massive the glacier must have been 1,000 years ago. We didn't spend a lot of time here because we were running out of time on the South Island, but we did take time to hike as close to Fox Glacier as we could.

We spent a few days in the Marlborough region and went to a few more wineries. This region is known for its Sauvignon Blanc, which is very distinct. The thing we walked away from in this region was that they could make a mean Sauvignon Blanc, but not much else. We tried a number of different wines, and there were a few nice Chardonnays and Pinot Noirs, but the Sauvignon Blanc was the real prize. Crisp stonefruit, a full-length palate rather unusual for this style, and noted green pepper flavors were a few things to describe the Sauvignon Blancs of this region (for those that are interested in such things). We visited Cloudy Bay winery, recommended to us by a winery in Australia. We also visited Montana, Saint Clair, and Nautilus. We found a great restaurant, "Elbow Room," which we ate dinner at one day and lunch the next. It was a wine bar that served a generous glass of nice wine for about $2.50 US and meals for about $4.00 US. Our meals consisted of penne pasta with salmon, capers, and parmesan cheese cream sauce and great Italian sandwiches complete with pesto, garlic aoli, Italian meats, cheese, tomatoes, roasted peppers. The restaurant also provided gourmet traveler magazines, which we read each one.

We had to take a ferry from the South Island to the North Island. It was a gorgeous trip aboard a huge modern cruise ship with no cabins, but rather lounges, restaurants, and seating. We sailed past the beautiful Marlborough sounds and saw many dolphins along the way. We met a woman named Ganit, who is an Israeli studying Chinese medicine in Los Angeles. She was looking for a ride to Taupo, which was about a 5-hour trip once we got off the ferry. She rode with us about ½ way and we had an interesting discussion, again, about the issues going on in the region. She, like other Israelis we met had a very bleak view of the situation and she expressed that people seem to have given up and peace and are running out of patience.

When we found a place to stay for the night, she was able to get another ride right away, which made us glad. We felt kind of bad we didn't bring her all the way, but we didn't want to go that far right away.

Thermal Highway
The next few days we were driving on what is known as the "Thermal Highway" because all along its course are volcanoes, underground thermal springs and mud pools. We made it to the Tangariro National Park (Lord of the Rings was filmed here as well) and walked to the Soda Springs (which stunk like boiled eggs). Again, the landscape here was extremely otherworldish. Giant volcanic rocks jutted out of the ground as if they were scattered carelessly by the gods. Well, in fact they were shot out of a volcano, which loomed near us ominously. The last explosion was in the early 1900's. The eruption wiped out some small communities and killed over 150 people. That the mountain near us was a volcano seemed evident by the cone shape and the flat top, which up until 100 years ago had a pointed peak. As we walked deeper into the trail, the smell of sulfur became stronger and stronger. This was another thing that would become typical over the next few days. Stench of the earth's gases belching out of the ground. They say the Earth's crust is very thin all over the northern part of the North Island, hence all the activity. After about an hour and a half, we reached the nexus of the bad smell, Soda Springs. We made our way up to the streaming water, and could barely stand it by the time we were at the origin, it smelled so bad. There was clean water bubbling out of the rocks, which then turned into a stream that ran all the way down into the valley below, carrying the stink of sulfur with it.

That night we stayed in Roratura, the culture and thermal heart of New Zealand. We did two things that day that were very interesting. We played golf on a course in which there is thermal activity like bubbling mud pools and small geysers, and we saw the most amazing Maori cultural show. It was at the Maori Cultural and Art Center, and it was completely fascinating, unlike any other cultural display we have ever seen. They literally acted like we were a clan coming to visit.

The Maori, if you aren't aware of this, are the original settlers of New Zealand. I say "settlers" because no one lived indigenously in New Zealand, man or beast. New Zealand broke off from Australia long before land mammals existed, so nothing except birds and flying mammals (bats) and insects lived there. Some of the birds evolved to be flightless. And having no competition or predators, grew large. That may sound like a mundane detail, but it was important for New Zealand's later history. Some Polynesians discovered New Zealand by doing expeditions from their native islands called "Hawaiiki" (no, not Hawaii; most likely the Society Islands, which include Tahiti) well over 1,000 years ago. The reports back to the people of giant birds which had no wings and excellent hunting was appealing to this hunting society, but things were plentiful so no one emigrated. But later, the islands began overpopulating, and war broke out. Maori history says that ten canoes (that could carry 100 people each) lashed themselves together and set out for the land called "Aotera," or land of the long white sky. Most Maori trace back their ancestors to one of these 10 canoes.

So what was I saying? Oh yes, the cultural show. The guides told us we needed to select a male chief, then we would enter the Maori village. The Maori are proud of their warlike heritage. They have a long history of interclan warfare and fighting off the white man when the Dutch first discovered the islands in the 1700's. The most distinctive features of the Maori are their body tatoos. The most noticable of course is the face tatoo. We always thought that the tatoos were just decorative, but we were told the tatoos on the face convey information including mother's heritage, father's heritage and tribal rank.

I overheard a Maori guide at a museum the other day saying to some tourists that in Maori lore, the Gods are warlike, so man must emulate the gods. Woman is the giver of life, and Man is the taker of life.

We walked to the gates of the village, our chiefs that we selected out front. Suddenly, from a tower behind us, a Maori sentry blew a resounding blast on a conch shell. Slowly, the Maori warriors with their spears and clubs came out of their holy meeting house. One by one, the male warriors came forward, making guttural noises and brandishing their weapons. We knew it was only a show, but it seemed very real. After a number of the black tatooed warriors displayed their power and domination, a warrior came forward and placed a branch on the ground in front of our chiefs. The first chief went forward, picked up the offering and backed off. The process was repeated then the other chief picked up his offering and backed off. All the warriors retreated to the house, and we were allowed to enter the grounds. We could have been laughing or clapping at the outrageous displays of power, the warriors sticking out their tongues, their funny sounds, but it didn't seem very funny at the time, and was very real feeling. No one clapped or as much as giggled. We were all entering an entirely different world. We took off our shoes and entered the ornately carved house. All the men in our "tribe" sat in the front, which is customary to protect the women. The warriors from before performed a couple songs and displays of power by stomping around the stage and again brandishing weapons, then gave some speeches in the Maori tongue, which of course none of us understood. Our own chiefs gave retalitory speeches of thankfulness for their hospitality, then we all sang a song of welcome.

After this tenuous period, the Maori warriors and women seemed much happier and did many dances and songs. We were able to sit with our loved ones at this point, because the danger of a fight breaking out was over since we all gave the traditional greetings and welcome song. After about an hour of the dances and songs in which they were displaying their scary faces and melodically singing stories of their ancestry, we went to the banquet hall and had a traditional Hangi, or Maori feast. This is mostly meats, seafood and vegetables cooked underground with hot rocks. It was wonderful. The seafood was very fresh and the vegetables nice. It all had a particular taste; kind of smoky and earthy. I guess that is what it tastes like when you cook it underground.

Hot Water Beach
We drove for five hours the next day to make it up the Coromandel Peninsula. The thing we were hoping to see was the Hot Water Beach. This beach is unique in that during low tide, people dig holes in the tidal area sand and sit in hot thermal baths. These baths are made by a hot spring that sits right below the surface of the sand. The ocean covers it up for 20 hours a day, but the other four are filled with people digging holes. We were within five miles of the beach when we realized the traffic ahead of us was slowing. It had been raining lightly most of the day, but we hadn't thought much of it. When we peered around to see why the traffic was slowing so much, we found out why. A torrent of water rushed across the road in front of us. There were cars lined up on both sides of the washout. The water was crossing the road deeply and quickly. We decided we might turn around and make our way to Auckland. Suddenly, one of the cars broke out of line and decided to ford the makeshift river. We all watched tenuously. He made it across. Slowly, each car decided to try it. Each car made it across, albeit they shifted around a bit. We finally decided to go for it. Other than the water splashing up against the side of our car, it wasn't that bad.

We made it to the beach and found a campground next door. We pitched our tent and waited for low tide when we could dig a hole in the sand for our thermal bath. When 6:30 p.m. rolled around, we walked down to the beach to find about 20 people already hard at it. Traci and I dug all around, trying to find a thermal spring under the sand to no avail. We searched around thinking we didn't really know where we were supposed to find these springs. Other people had little pools dug out already, but all we could do was dig up a spot, find out it was a dud, and then move on. One of these digs almost proved costly.

We were digging a fruitless hole in the sand when the tide came in without warning. My wedding ring (fake one thankfully) shot off my finger when the water came up. The sand quickly buried it. We both started digging frantically. Although it isn't my real wedding ring, it is still a nice ring, and its symbolism is what was important to me. After 10 minutes of digging, we left it for gone. The tide came in again, and there, lying in the sand was my ring. It was miraculous. It had been buried under at least a foot of churning sand and seawater, and then it was sitting on top of the sand. Amazing.

We decided this whole thermal bath thing was a crock, so we started back to our tent. We were walking across the beach when we walked over a hot spot in the sand. We realized we probably just walked over a hot spring. We began digging and suddenly boiling hot water filled the hole. It was so hot that we couldn't dig until the cool tide came in. We tried to keep digging the hole, but again, it was too hot. Well, we found our thermal bath, but it was too hot to use. So that was that, a big success.

Auckland
We made it to Auckland early the next day. We went to the wonderful Auckland War Memorial Museum, and spent the afternoon there. It was both a breakdown of New Zealand's war history, including civil war with the Maori and participation in British causes such as the Boer wars, World War 1 and 2. In addition, there was a whole floor of New Zealand's natural history, animals, volcanic activity, etc. And there was a whole floor dedicated to Polynesian culture, mostly Maori. It was a nice museum.

We didn't do much the next day, just drove down to the harbor and look at the yacht slips where the America's Cup race would begin next year. The kiwis won the cup from the USA last time, so they host it and are VERY excited about it. We ate at Auckland's trendiest restaurant for lunch, Cin Cin. Other than that, we spent time finishing this stuff up.


THE END?
Well ladies and gentleman, this might be it! We are leaving for the Cook Islands tomorrow, and as far as I know, my worldwide internet service does not work in the Cook Islands or Fiji. I assure you we will keep writing, although we may not be able to post the text or pictures until the end of March. We thank all of you for keeping up with us and Kiora, or Welcome and Thank you (Maori). We will see you all soon!

Highs
Hiking at Mt. Cook
Kepler Track
Sauvignon Blanc
Scenery
Milford Sound
Kayaking
Whitewater Rafting
Very friendly Kiwis
Seafood
Maori Culture
Glaciers
Golfing
Natural thermal springs
Temperate climate

Lows
Leaving

 

Also, check out Traci's Asian Human Rights Commission and election monitoring in Sri Lanka page!